A view of two sides of the July box, printed with an image of Kinlock Beach

Lisa grew up in the village of Southport, across the harbour from Charlottetown, a village that’s now, along with a bunch of surrounding communities, part of the Town of Stratford. Just to the west of Southport is Kinlock, a community that is home to the lovely Kinlock Beach

If you live in Charlottetown, like we do, and you want to swim in the ocean, the quickest solution is to make the quick drive (or bus) over to Kinlock—it’s only about 10 minutes—a drive that rewards you, no matter which way you approach it, with a stunning view of the Bellvue Cove and the Bellvue Point cliffs beyond.

A view of Kinlock Beach from the west, with the beach in the distance, a tidal marsh in the mid ground, and lupins along the side of the road in the foreground.A view of Kinlock Beach at low tide, with tidal pools and cliffs in the distance.A view of Kinlock Beach, with tidal pools, at low tide.

Lisa held a rendering of Kinlock Beach implanted in her (very visual) head for several months, and July, the month where we spend more time swimming than any other (and when Kinlock Beach is at its most scenic), seemed like the right moment to bring it to life on a box.

We took a look at our collected images of the beach, made an impromptu early evening scouting trip, and came up with two images that we used as references. 

First was a photo from some years ago, taken of Lisa and L. on the deck of a cottage they were staying at. We loved this image for the gradient of the sky, from blue to yellow to pink:

Reference image of Lisa and L at Kinlock Beach.

Second was this image we took on our scouting trip, which we liked for the relationship of the cliffs, tidal pools, and grasses:

Photo of Kinlock beach, showing grass in the foreground, the beach with tidal pools, and cliffs in the background.

These images together capture everything that’s lovely about the beach: the vibrant sky, the bright green tidal marsh in the foreground, the beach at low tide, with its tidal pools, and the red cliffs in the background, topped with dark green trees.

The Sky

The first step of our plan was to render the sky using a “rainbow roll,” something best explained visually.

We started by mixing shades of blue, yellow, and pink ink:

A pile of pink ink.A pile of yellow ink.A pile of blue ink.

We dolloped small amounts of each colour beside each other, the total width being about what we needed to render the sky on the box:

Rolling out the blue, yellow, and pink ink.

With a brayer, these then got combined slowly so that they subtly overlapped:

Combining the inks together.Continuing to combine the colours with the brayer.Colours even more combined.

The result—and hence the name “rainbow roll”—is a continuous gradient of colour:

A continuous gradient of combined colour, from blue to yellow to pink from left to right.

With the brayer, this rainbow of colour then gets hand-rolled onto the lino block, carved to the right size:

The lino block, with rainbow rolled ink, on the letterpress.

When printed on the box, the result is the “evening sky,” with a gradient from blue sky to pink at water’s edge:

A single box printed with the rainbow roll.

We printed all of the boxes with this rainbow rolled sky, and set them to dry:

A pile of all of the rainbow roll-printed boxes set to dry on a table.

The Land and Sea

With the “sky” printed, we came up with a plan for other layers to print on the box, starting with a rough sketch that Lisa made from the reference photos (reversed, to reflect how we needed to carve the lino block): what to carve, what to leave in place, for each colour.

Plans for the land and sea over three sheets of white paper taped to a blackboard.

The idea was to print this, using two separate lino blocks, as a “reduction” linocut, printing light colours first, carving away what’s to remain in darker colours, and so on, gradually removing parts of the block until the darkest colour is reached. 

Here’s how we executed the plan:

Silvery White Background

Using the first block, print a solid layer of “silvery white” across the entire “land and sea” area of the box. 

Here’s what the lino block looked like:

The lino block, carved for the silver-white layer.

Here’s the the box before we printed:

The box with the sky printed, but not the silvery white layer.

And here’s the box after we printed:

The box with both the sky and the silvery-white layer printed.

The effect is subtle, but this proved an important layer, as it will later define the colour of the tidal pools, and it affected the intensity of the colours we later printed over it.

Blues and Greens

Next, on this first block we carved away all of the areas that would eventually be “red”, leaving the areas to be printed in blue and green.

We decided to “spot ink” one shade of blue (for water) and two shades of green (dark for cliffs, lighter for grasses) all at the same time. Spot inking simply means we take the brayer and carefully apply ink to just certain areas of the block.

The lino block being spot-inked in green after already having been inked in blue.

As a result, our ink table had quite an inking operation going on, with greens and blues and their respective brayers:

The inking table, with two shades of green ink and one of blue ink, all rolled out.

Once printed, the scene started to “look like the beach,” albeit with some important areas still to be filled in:

The box with the blue and green areas printed.A pile of boxes with blue and greens printed, drying on a table.

Red

Because we’d already carved away everything to be printed in red, we switched to a second lino block, and carved away everything except what was to be printed in red—the sky, the areas already printed in blue and green. This meant for a lot of carving:

A pile of lino, carved out of a block.The lino block, with only the red areas left to print, in the chase and on the letterpress.

Once we printed the red layer, everything magically “popped” into looking like Kinlock Beach:

The box with the red layer added.

The change with the red layer added is even more evident when you compare the “before” to the “after”:

The before-red and after-red boxes for comparison.

We’d thought we might have to print two layers of red, a dark one and a light one, but it turns out that the effect of the cliffs having the original rainbow rolled sky as an underprinted layer meant that the cliffs and the sand were sufficiently distinct from each other that we didn’t need to do that.

The Text

If you’ve been paying careful attention, you may have noticed that we only printed three of the four panels of the box, a departure for us. This is because we decided to save the fourth panel—the back of the box, when it’s folder together—for a piece of text. We selected this quote from Rainer Maria Rilke in Letters to a Young Poet:

If you will stay close to nature, to its simplicity, to the small things hardly noticeable, those things can become great and immeasurable.

We set the passage in 24 point Bodoni bold, and the credit in 12 and 18 point Gill Sans, and printed it in black on the remaining empty panel:

The Rilke quote printed on the back of the box.

The Bookmarks

As we did for our June box, we used the misprints — we had more than our fair share for this box, given its complexity and layers — and cut them up to make bookmarks:

Pile of printed bookmarks.

Sending Them Out

In early days of our project, we strained to find recipients for all the boxes — we’ve ended up printing 30 to 40 for each month, and that’s a lot of people, once we’d sent one to all our friends, all our family members. 

This July box, however, proved less difficult: we knew people with a connection to Kinlock would would be logical recipients; we gave some to our north shore neighbours and friends, to cousins we’d neglected in earlier rounds, and to people who’d requested boxes. 

In the end, we managed to give them all away in just a few weeks.

Submitted by Peter Rukavina on